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	<title>Central Arkansas Astronomical Society</title>
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	<link>http://www.caasastro.org</link>
	<description>CAAS strives to connect the people of central Arkansas with their universe by promoting amateur astronomy activities for its members and by providing information and programs to the general public.</description>
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		<title>Meeting Saturday, 11 Feb 7:00pm Presentation: Humble Hubble</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/02/04/1575</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/02/04/1575#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 11:43:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Club News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1575</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Little Rockians and C.A.A.S. &#8212; Get fired up! &#8212; Mark your calendars: Central Arkansas Astronomical Society&#8217;s next meeting (always the 2nd Sat of every month) is right around the corner and YOU and your FRIENDS are all invited. Never been to a meeting &#8230;and know nothing about Astronomy?&#8230;then you need to come and join us! [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Little Rockians and C.A.A.S. <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>&#8212; Get fired up! &#8212;</strong></span><br />
Mark your calendars: Central Arkansas Astronomical Society&#8217;s next meeting (always the <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>2nd Sat</strong></span> of every month) is right around the corner and YOU and your FRIENDS are all invited.<br />
Never been to a meeting &#8230;and know nothing about Astronomy?&#8230;then you need to come and join us!</p>
<p>Saturday, 11 Feb<br />
7:00pm (19:00 for you military types)<br />
River Ridge Observatory grounds in the clear, dark skies between the cities of Wye and Roland, AR.</p>
<p>Presentation for this month:<br />
This is going to thrill ATMers (Amateur Telescope Makers) -and- people that want to tweak/fix their imperfect &#8220;big box store&#8221; telescopes to get max performance. Ray Jeter is going to present how he turned a humble collection of cheap/eBay/mall store &#8220;scope parts&#8221; into a <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>compact wonder</strong></span> you can carry with one hand, yet captures the Heavens above with visual Image &amp; Color perfection. If your bright &#8220;star&#8221; looks more like a bright &#8220;starfish&#8221; then you need to hear his tips, then your Reflector telescope can become a humble Hubble in your own back yard.</p>
<p>DOOR PRIZE:</p>
<p>All in attendance are eligible for the drawing for 2 more <span style="color: #00ccff;"><strong>HUBBLE‘s best space pics</strong></span> photo books.</p>
<p>We’ll be getting an updates regarding:</p>
<p>William Bryden &#8212; he is designing CAAS shirts for 2012</p>
<p>Jim Fisher &#8212; CAAS business cards are in for every member and guest. Also, an update on our 501C status.</p>
<p>Need to learn how to use your scope?</p>
<p>We can help teach you&#8230; parents or kids. All you need is a love of the night&#8217;s sky and a sense of wonder in your heart, shooting stars, nebula and galaxies …await you together with friends. If you are bringing a scope you want to learn how to use, <span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>contact us</strong></span> so we can set your scope up BEFORE sunset (5:45pm)</p>
<p>After the short welcome and meeting at 7 p.m., skies permitting, we will adjourn to the observing field for fun and fellowship under the planets and stars.</p>
<p>If you need directions to the River Ridge Observatory, please email <a href="info@caasastro.org">info@caasastro.org</a> and they will email you the coordinates for Google as well as the password protected Driving Directions located on our website <a href="http://www.caasastro.org/category/dreictions-to-caas">http://www.caasastro.org/category/dreictions-to-caas</a> . Possibly, even meet up with a staff member in L.R. and you can follow our car as we drive to the site&#8230;or or maybe even arrange a ride with a staff member if you need a ride.</p>
<p>Become part of our family and friends. You don&#8217;t even need to own a scope. <span style="text-decoration: underline;"><span style="color: #ff0000;"><strong>All</strong></span></span> are welcome.</p>
<p><span style="color: #00ccff;">Blue Skies</span><br />
Bill<br />
<span style="color: #00ccff;">Servant to the amazing members of C.A.A.S., Skipper of the Big Dipper, Club President</span></p>
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		<title>Minutes from the January 2012 Meeting</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/02/03/minutes-from-the-january-2012-meeting</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/02/03/minutes-from-the-january-2012-meeting#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 04 Feb 2012 02:21:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Meeting Minutes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1567</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[John Reed presented astrophotos he made using an off the shelf digital SLR camera.  He used a 200 mm lens.  Each photo covers a 6 degree by 4 degree area of the sky.  He took 30 to 60 one minute exposures for each image.  Then, he used a computer program to stack the images.  Finally, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>John Reed presented astrophotos he made using an off the shelf digital SLR camera.  He used a 200 mm lens.  Each photo covers a 6 degree by 4 degree area of the sky.  He took 30 to 60 one minute exposures for each image.  Then, he used a computer program to stack the images.  Finally, he used Adobe Photoshop to finish processing each image.  He was able to capture impressive pictures of the moon, star clusters, bright and dark nebulae, and galaxies!<strong></strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The roof leak was fixed by Wade Van Arsdale and Danny Flippo on Saturday.  The heater in the bathroom had ceased to function.  Wade purchased and brought a replacement heater.  Wade will be reimbursed for his expenses.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Membership dues are due in January each year.  Quite a few membership dues were turned in Saturday night.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>William Bryden presented some awesome T-Shirt design options.  There was quite a bit of discussion of the designs.  We hope to vote to select a design during the next meeting.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Darrell Heath was nominated for Membership Coordinator by William (Bill) Engberg.  The nomination was seconded by Roger Gudith.  Darrell was unanimously voted in as the Membership Coordinator.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Wade and Darrell volunteered to be the &#8220;Info@ Response Team&#8221; and answer questions we receive at the  <a href="mailto:info@caasastro.org">info@caasastro.org</a> email address.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Jim Fisher presented NASA Space Shuttle coins to VP Eric Walker and Carl Freyaldenhoven for their help last year.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The LANTERNS Feb 2,3,4 event at Wildwood will be headed by Darrell/UALR. He is checking to see if they want a telescope (or ten!) set up each night. If so, we have a few volunteers on  different nights (Carl Freyaldenhoven  on Thursday, John Reed on Friday,  and Darrell Heath on Saturday night).  We hope more will sign up for a night as well. 5000 guests are expected.  Show off your scope, make friends, and invite people to CAAS. Once Darrell confirms we are OK to come, he&#8217;ll get FREE passes for all attendees from CAAS and get you more info. Contact Darrell.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>CAAS Business cards are being ordered by Jim Fisher for all members to give out to guests at star parties&#8230;better than writing in the dark.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Ms. Katie McKinney, the youngest person in attendance, drew numbers for door prizes.  Those winning Hubble books donated by Engberg were Roger Gudith, and Jane Hurley.  Those winning NASA Space Shuttle coins were Greg Hurley, Danny Flippo, and Katie McKinney.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Upcoming Programs</strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<table border="1" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">March</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Stephen Meeks</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Stellar Evolution</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">April</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Rocky Togni</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Space Race USSR: 1957-75</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">May</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Darrell Heath</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">JPL/NASA</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">August</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Jim Fisher</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">International Dark Sky Association</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">November</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">William Engberg</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Mayan Calendar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" width="197">December</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">&nbsp;</td>
<td valign="top" width="197">Dinner</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p>We have programs for the months listed above.  However, we still need volunteers to present programs in October, September, July, June, and <strong>February.</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>There were many first time guests at the meeting.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong>Members and Guests Who Attended The Meeting</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Wade Van Arsdale</p>
<p>William Bryden</p>
<p>Jack Dixon</p>
<p>Jim Dixon</p>
<p>Patricia Dodson</p>
<p>William Engberg</p>
<p>James Fisher</p>
<p>Danny Flippo</p>
<p>Carl Freyaldenhoven</p>
<p>Roger Gudith</p>
<p>Darrell Heath</p>
<p>Greg Hurley</p>
<p>Jane Hurley</p>
<p>Chris Lasley</p>
<p>Don Lewis</p>
<p>Cliff McKinney</p>
<p>Katie McKinney</p>
<p>James Bruce McMath</p>
<p>John Reed</p>
<p>Coy Scott</p>
<p>Eric Walker</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The next monthly CAAS meeting will be at 7 pm on Saturday, February 11.  Weather permitting, there is normally observing after the meeting adjourns (usually sometime from 8 pm to 8:30 pm).</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><br clear="all" /> </strong></p>
<p><strong> </strong></p>
<p><strong>Observation Planning Data</strong></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>According to the Sky and Telescope web site almanac, sunset will be at 5:51 pm.  Twilight ends at 7:16 pm.  Twilight begins at 5:35 am on Sunday morning with sunrise at 7:01 am.  The moon is 79% illuminated and rises at 10:24 pm.  Venus sets at 9:09 pm.  Jupiter sets at 11:30 pm.  Mars rises at 7:54 pm.  Saturn rises at 11:00 pm.  The Sky and Telescope web site Interactive Sky Chart shows the constellation of Auriga nearest the zenith at 8 pm.  The great Orion constellation will be beginning to transit at 8 pm.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Respectfully Submitted,</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Coy Scott</p>
<p>CAAS Secretary</p>
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		<title>The Nerdiest Video Game Ever</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/01/15/the-nerdiest-video-game-ever</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2012/01/15/the-nerdiest-video-game-ever#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 15 Jan 2012 18:46:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NASA Space Place]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1428</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By Dr. Tony Phillips NASA has a job opening. Wanted: People of all ages to sort, stack, and catalogue terabytes of simulated data from a satellite that launches in 2015. Agile thumbs required. Sorting terabytes of data? It’s more fun than it sounds. In fact it’s a game: Satellite Insight. The Space Place Team at [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center">By Dr. Tony Phillips</p>
<p>NASA has a job opening. Wanted: People of all ages to sort, stack, and catalogue terabytes of simulated data from a satellite that launches in 2015. Agile thumbs required.</p>
<p>Sorting terabytes of data? It’s more fun than it sounds.</p>
<p>In fact it’s a game: Satellite Insight. The Space Place Team at the Jet Propulsion Laboratory created the entertaining app for iPhones to get the word out about GOES-R, an advanced Earth science satellite built by NOAA and NASA.</p>
<p>Described by the <em>Los Angeles Times </em>as possibly “the nerdiest game ever,” Satellite Insight may be downloaded for free from Apple’s app store. Be careful, though, once you start playing it’s hard to stop. Some reviewers have likened it to Tetris, one of the most popular video games of all time.</p>
<p>GOES, short for “Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite,” is the workhorse spacecraft for weather forecasters. NOAA operates two (at a time) in geosynchronous orbit, one above the west coast of N. America and one above the east coast. They monitor clouds, wind, rain, hurricanes, tornadoes and even solar flares.  The GOES program has been in action since 1975.</p>
<p>GOES-R is the next-generation satellite with advanced technologies far beyond those of the older GOES satellites. It has sensors for lightning detection, wildfire mapping, storm tracking, search and rescue, solar imaging, and more. Many of the sensors are trailblazers. For example, the Advanced Baseline Imager has 60 times the capability of the current imager—16 channels instead of 5. It has twice the spatial resolution and five times the temporal refresh rate, including the 30-second imaging of weather systems over a region of 1000 km x 1000 km. Also, the Geostationary Lightning Mapper can count and pinpoint lightning bolts over the Americas 24/7. It’s the first such detector to fly on a geosynchronous satellite, and it could lead to transformative advances in severe storm warning capability.</p>
<p>All in all, GOES-R represents a “huge technological leap from the current GOES.” We know this because Satellite Insight tells us so. The app has an informative “Learn More” feature where players can find out about the satellite and the data they have been sorting.</p>
<p>Which brings us back to sorting data. It’s a bit like eating Cheerios; just don’t tell the kids it’s nutritious, and they love it. Helping GOES-R gather and stash data from all those advanced sensors is just as satisfying, too—a dose of Earth science wrapped in thumb-flying fun.</p>
<p>More information about Satellite Insight may be found on the web at <a href="http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/satellite-insight/id463588902?mt=8">http://itunes.apple.com/us/app/satellite-insight/id463588902?mt=8</a>. The game also available in web form (flying thumbs optional) at spaceplace.nasa.gov/satellite-insight.</p>
<p><em>This article was provided by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.</em></p>
<p><em> <a href="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/satellite-insight.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-1424" title="satellite-insight" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/satellite-insight-300x200.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="200" /></a></em></p>
<p align="center">
<p>Caption:</p>
<p><em>New iPhone game is first NOAA app and only the second NASA game app. Just as with the real GOES-R, the challenge with Satellite Insight is to keep up with the massive influx of weather and other environmental data.</em></p>
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		<title>Next Monthly Meeting is January 14th at 7 PM at River Ridge Observatory</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/29/next-monthly-meeting-is-january-14th-at-7-pm-at-river-ridge-observatory</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/29/next-monthly-meeting-is-january-14th-at-7-pm-at-river-ridge-observatory#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 01:50:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Club News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1379</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Central Arkansas Astronomical Society (C.A.A.S.) will hold its 1st Meeting of 2012 on Saturday,  Jan 14,  7 p.m.  in the clear, dark skies of the River Ridge Observatory (between the cities of Wye and Roland, AR) . Meetings are always the second Saturday of each month. Never looked through a telescope? YOU are invited! [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: small;">The </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>Central Arkansas Astronomical Society</strong></span><span style="font-size: small;"> (C.A.A.S.) will hold its 1st Meeting of 2012 on <strong>Saturday</strong>, </span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">Jan 14,</span><span style="font-size: small;"> <strong> </strong></span><strong></strong><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>7 p.m.</strong>  in the </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>clear, dark skies</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> of the River Ridge Observatory (between the cities of Wye and Roland, AR) . Meetings are always the <em>second </em>Saturday of each month.<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">Never looked through a telescope? </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><em>YOU are invited! </em></strong></span><span style="font-size: small;">Like looking at the stars, but don’t know a thing about them? </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong><em>Come and bring your friends</em></strong></span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>! </em></span><span style="font-size: small;">You </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">don’t</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> need to be a member to attend and there is </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">no charge</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> to visit; see and look through all the other scopes; learn how to use</span><span style="font-size: small;"><em> “that telescope you were given as a gift”;  </em></span><span style="font-size: small;">and</span><span style="font-size: small;"> love the beauty of the</span><span style="font-size: small;"><em> night’s sky, shooting stars, nebula </em></span><span style="font-size: small;">and</span><span style="font-size: small;"><em> galaxies …</em></span><span style="font-size: small;">together with friends. </span><strong><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">All</span></span></strong><span style="font-size: small;"><strong> </strong>are welcome.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">DOOR PRIZE:</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> That night, all in attendance are eligible for the drawing for 2 more </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>HUBBLE‘s best space pics</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> photo books.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">&#8211;All, please email or bring a list of </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Presentation Topics</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> you’d like to hear for 2012 and we’ll share/compile them during the meeting. If you think of </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>one</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> or </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>many</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> topics, maybe someone else will jump on one idea and <em>they </em>will give a </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>5 minute – 45 minute</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> presentation on it later this year.<br />
</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">If you want to present a topic </span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">[ YOU WOULD BE MY HERO</span><span style="font-size: small;"> ] </span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">let me know so the secretary and I can schedule it on the month you want, and advertise it to the gang. </span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>You do NOT need to be an expert</strong></span><span style="font-size: small;">, just talk about what you </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>love</strong></span><span style="font-size: small;"> and what you </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>learned</strong></span><span style="font-size: small;">. </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>( p.s.  I didn’t know a thing about the Mayan 2012 Calendar until I Googled and Wiki’ed everything )</em></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">Hopefully we’ll be getting an </span><span style="font-size: small;">updates regarding:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">  </span><span style="font-size: small;">William Bryden &#8212; he is designing </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">shirts for 2012</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> with Carolaina helping with info from last order.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">    </span><span style="font-size: small;">Jim Fisher &#8212; ordering </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">CAAS business cards</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> and fixing </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">“tax exempt” 501C status</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> with local tax lawyer. On that note, I’ll be moving that the Club pay for all the Cards and distribute </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>20 or more</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> per year to every </span><span style="font-size: small;"><strong>member</strong></span><span style="font-size: small;">…so we can actually do membership outreach “that works” by giving out a card in the dark (or at work / school / church) </span><span style="font-size: small;"> </span><span style="font-size: small;">rather than hoping guests and strangers remember a </span><span style="font-size: small;"><em>funny-spelling-acronym-filled-website-name</em></span><span style="font-size: small;"> …24 hours later.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">After the short welcome and meeting at 7 p.m., skies permitting, we will adjourn to the observing field for fun and fellowship under the planets and stars.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">If you need </span><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;">directions</span></span><span style="font-size: small;"> to the River Ridge Observatory, please email </span><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="mailto:info@caasastro.org">info@caasastro.org</a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> and they will email you the coordinates for Google as well as the password protected Driving Directions located on our website</span><span style="font-size: small;">   </span><span style="font-size: small;"><a href="http://www.caasastro.org/category/dreictions-to-caas">Directions to CAAS</a></span><span style="font-size: small;"> .</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">I wish you a blessed New Year and amazing 2012.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #3333ff;"><em><strong>Blue Skies<br />
</strong></em></span></span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: Arial; font-size: small;"><span style="color: #3333ff;"><em><strong>  </strong></em></span></span><span style="font-size: small;">Bill Engberg</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">   </span><span style="font-size: small;">C.A.A.S. el Presidente, Boss of the Bolides, Captain of the Van Allen’s …and chief bottle washer</span></p>
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		<title>Dawn Takes a Closer Look</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/16/dawn-takes-a-closer-look</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/16/dawn-takes-a-closer-look#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 16 Dec 2011 12:31:37 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NASA Space Place]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1372</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[By Dr. Marc Rayman Dawn is the first space mission with an itinerary that includes orbiting two separate solar system destinations. It is also the only spacecraft ever to orbit an object in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. The spacecraft accomplishes this feat using ion propulsion, a technology first proven in space [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p align="center">By Dr. Marc Rayman</p>
<p>Dawn is the first space mission with an itinerary that includes orbiting two separate solar system destinations. It is also the only spacecraft ever to orbit an object in the main asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter. The spacecraft accomplishes this feat using ion propulsion, a technology first proven in space on the highly successful Deep Space 1 mission, part of NASA’s New Millennium program.</p>
<p>Launched in September 2007, Dawn arrived at protoplanet Vesta in July 2011. It will orbit and study Vesta until July 2012, when it will leave orbit for dwarf planet Ceres, also in the asteroid belt.</p>
<p>Dawn can maneuver to the orbit best suited for conducting each of its scientific observations. After months mapping this alien world from higher altitudes, Dawn spiraled closer to Vesta to attain a low altitude orbit, the better to study Vesta’s composition and map its complicated gravity field.</p>
<p>Changing and refining Dawn’s orbit of this massive, irregular, heterogeneous body is one of the most complicated parts of the mission. In addition, to meet all the scientific objectives, the orientation of this orbit needs to change.</p>
<p>These differing orientations are a crucial element of the strategy for gathering the most scientifically valuable data on Vesta. It generally requires a great deal of maneuvering to change the plane of a spacecraft’s orbit. The ion propulsion system allows the probe to fly from one orbit to another without the penalty of carrying a massive supply of propellant. Indeed, one of the reasons that traveling from Earth to Vesta (and later Ceres) requires ion propulsion is the challenge of tilting the orbit around the sun.</p>
<p>Although the ion propulsion system accomplishes the majority of the orbit change, Dawn’s navigators are enlisting Vesta itself. Some of the ion thrusting was designed in part to put the spacecraft in certain locations from which Vesta would twist its orbit toward the target angle for the low-altitude orbit. As Dawn rotates and the world underneath it revolves, the spacecraft feels a changing pull. There is always a tug downward, but because of Vesta’s heterogeneous interior structure, sometimes there is also a slight force to one side or another. With their knowledge of the gravity field, the mission team plotted a course that took advantage of these variations to get a free ride.</p>
<p>The flight plan is a complex affair of carefully timed thrusting and coasting. Very far from home, the spacecraft is making excellent progress in its expedition at a fascinating world that, until a few months ago, had never seen a probe from Earth.</p>
<p>Keep up with Dawn’s progress by following the Chief Engineer’s (yours truly’s) journal at <a href="http://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/journal.asp">http://dawn.jpl.nasa.gov/mission/journal.asp</a>. And check out the illustrated story in verse of “Professor Starr’s Dream Trip: Or, how a little technology goes a long way,” at http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/story-prof-starr.</p>
<p><em>This article was provided courtesy of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.</em></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/vesta-full.jpg"><img class="aligncenter  wp-image-1374" title="vesta-full" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/vesta-full.jpg" alt="" width="246" height="241" /></a></p>
<p><em>This full view of the giant asteroid Vesta was taken by NASA’s Dawn spacecraft, as part of a rotation characterization sequence on July 24, 2011, at a distance of 5,200 kilometers (3,200 miles).  Credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/UCLA/MPS/DLR/IDA</em></p>
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		<title>Minutes from the December 2011 Meeting</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/11/minutes-from-the-december-2011-meeting</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/12/11/minutes-from-the-december-2011-meeting#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 02:34:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Meeting Minutes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1367</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Annual Meeting and Potluck This year, the CAAS Annual Meeting and Potluck was held at the River Ridge Observatory.  Spirits were high and delicious food was plentiful.  We had killer chili with beef, wonderful turkey chili, and 7 layer bean dip.  There were a variety of chips, crackers, and mediterranean bread.  There were cookies, cake, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;"><strong>Annual Meeting and Potluck<br />
</strong></span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;"><br />
</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;">This year, the CAAS Annual Meeting and Potluck was held at the River Ridge Observatory.  Spirits were high and delicious food was plentiful.  We had killer chili with beef, wonderful turkey chili, and 7 layer bean dip.  There were a variety of chips, crackers, and mediterranean bread.  There were cookies, cake, and delicious key lime pie for desert.  I&#8217;m sure I have omitted something there was so much to choose from.  John Reed demonstrated planetarium and photo stitching apps on his smart phone.</span></div>
<div><strong><br />
</strong></div>
<div><strong>Business Meeting</strong></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;"><strong><br />
</strong></span></div>
<ul>
<li><span style="font-family: Helvetica;"><strong><span>The B</span>oard moved to add Coy Scott as secretary and Danny Flippo as Board member to the nominations list.</strong></span></li>
<li>All voted and accepted the following lineup of officers for 2012:</li>
<li>    Officers: President – Bill Engberg       Vice President – Eric Walker       Secretary – Coy Scott       Treasury – Andy Reed       Immediate Past President – Jim Fisher</li>
<li> Board: Jim Dixon, Carl Freyaldenhoven, John Reed, and Danny Flippo</li>
<li>Jim Fisher expressed thanks to the officers from 2011.  As a special thank you, he gave awesome commemorative Space Shuttle coins to John Reed, Coy, Bill Engberg, and Carolaina.  The coins contain metal that was carried into space on a shuttle mission.</li>
<li>Jim covered highlights from the year: custom Overhangs above doors, new cement drive way entrance, big telescope pad, garden cleanup, MSRAL sponsor (John, Rocky and Jim presented) new computer equipment in classroom, red lights, facebook page, website updated, grounds cleanup, refrigerator</li>
<li>William Bryden is designing shirts for 2012 with Carolaina helping with info from last order.</li>
<li>Jim Fisher will buy CAAS business cards and fix the CAAS tax status.</li>
<li>CAAS authorized Bill Engberg to cut/trim the &#8220;anti-astronomy&#8221; trees close to the buildings or in the path of the ecliptic.</li>
<li>A drawing was held for HUBBLE books donated by Engberg, 4 won: Bill Sanders; Scott Bryden; John Reed; Carolaina Ferren</li>
</ul>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;"><strong><br />
</strong></span></div>
<div><strong>Who was at the Meeting?</strong></div>
<div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<ul>
<li>John Reed</li>
<li>Coy Scott</li>
<li>Roger Gudith</li>
<li>William, Scott, and Misule Bryden</li>
<li>Jim Fisher</li>
<li>Bill and Kay Sanders</li>
<li>Don and Carolaina Ferren</li>
<li>Daniel Weatherly</li>
<li>Danny Flippo</li>
<li>Darrell Heath</li>
<li>Bill Engberg</li>
<li>Wade Van Arsdale</li>
<li>black puppy dog  (Astro Pup!)</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>Upcoming Events </strong><strong>(see website <a href="../">http://www.caasastro.org</a>/ for updates/directions)</strong></p>
<p><strong>January 14, 2012 at 7pm -</strong> CAAS Regular Monthly Meeting</p>
</div>
<div><strong><br />
</strong></div>
<div><strong>February 11, 2012 at 7pm -</strong> CAAS Regular Monthly Meeting</div>
<div><strong><br />
</strong></div>
<div><strong>March 10, 2012 at 7pm -</strong> CAAS Regular Monthly Meeting</div>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;">Meeting Notes by Bill Engberg, CAAS Secretary</span></div>
<div><span style="font-family: Helvetica;">Editing by Coy Scott, CAAS Secretary Elect</span></div>
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		<title>Notice of Annual Meeting and Potluck</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/19/annual-meeting-and-potluck</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/19/annual-meeting-and-potluck#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 19 Nov 2011 17:23:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Club News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1149</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Central Arkansas Astronomical Society will hold its Annual Meeting on the evening of Saturday, December 10, 2011, 7 p.m., at the River Ridge Observatory.  In accordance with the CAAS By Laws the “annual meeting of the membership shall be held before, after, or in place of the regular December meeting each year, at such time [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Central Arkansas Astronomical Society will hold its Annual Meeting on the evening of Saturday, December 10, 2011, 7 p.m., at the River Ridge Observatory.  In accordance with the CAAS By Laws the “annual meeting of the membership shall be held before, after, or in place of the regular December meeting each year, at such time and place designated in the notice for such meeting, for the purposes of receiving reports on the operation of the corporation, election for officers, and transacting related business.”</p>
<p>The lone matter of official business will be the election of the 2012 Officers and Board members. The following members have been nominated for the 2012 CAAS leadership positions:</p>
<p>Bill Engberg                          President</p>
<p>Eric Walker                            Vice President</p>
<p>Jim Fisher                              Secretary</p>
<p>Andy Reed                             Treasurer</p>
<p>Jim Fisher                              Immediate Past President</p>
<p>Jim Dixon                               Board</p>
<p>Carl Freyaldenhoven             Board</p>
<p>John Reed                             Board</p>
<p>Coy Scott                               Board</p>
<p>Further nominations will be accepted from the floor just prior to the election.  All active CAAS members may participate in voting.</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Holiday themed pot luck</span>:  All CAAS members and guests are invited to bring potluck dishes.  Set up will begin at 4 p.m. Social hour and observing on the observing field beginning at  5 p.m.  Dinner will be served at 6 p.m. in the classroom.  The brief business meeting will be held at 7 p.m. Clouds permitting will adjourn to the observing field for fun and fellowship under the full moon and stars.</p>
<p>Please email <a href="mailto:jrfisher7@gmail.com"><span style="color: #0000ff;">jrfisher7@gmail.com</span></a> if you plan to attend (no regrets please) and the dish or food item you plan to bring.</p>
<p>If you need directions to the River Ridge Observatory, please email <a href="mailto:info@caasastro.org"><span style="color: #0000ff;">info@caasastro.org</span></a>.</p>
<p>Note:  We do NOT need any plastic plates, cups or service ware as the club has plenty.  In the event of an inclement weather forecast, we will move the meeting to the Whole Hog Café, 2516 Cantrell Road Little Rock, Arkansas 72202 with food service provided by the restaurant pay as you go (no pot luck necessary).</p>
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		<title>Re-thinking an Alien World:  The Strange Case of 55 Cancri e</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/14/re-thinking-an-alien-world-the-strange-case-of-55-cancri-e</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/14/re-thinking-an-alien-world-the-strange-case-of-55-cancri-e#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Nov 2011 11:05:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[NASA Space Place]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1098</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Forty light years from Earth, a rocky world named “55 Cancri e” circles perilously close to a stellar inferno. Completing one orbit in only 18 hours, the alien planet is 26 times closer to its parent star than Mercury is to the Sun. If Earth were in the same position, the soil beneath our feet [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Forty light years from Earth, a rocky world named “55 Cancri e” circles perilously close to a stellar inferno. Completing one orbit in only 18 hours, the alien planet is 26 times closer to its parent star than Mercury is to the Sun. If Earth were in the same position, the soil beneath our feet would heat up to about 3200 F. Researchers have long thought that 55 Cancri e must be a wasteland of parched rock.</p>
<p>Now they’re thinking again. New observations by NASA&#8217;s Spitzer Space Telescope suggest that 55 Cancri e may be wetter and weirder than anyone imagined.</p>
<p>Spitzer recently measured the extraordinarily small amount of light 55 Cancri e blocks when it crosses in front of its star. These transits occur every 18 hours, giving researchers repeated opportunities to gather the data they need to estimate the width, volume and density of the planet.</p>
<p>According to the new observations, 55 Cancri e has a mass 7.8 times and a radius just over twice that of Earth. Those properties place 55 Cancri e in the “super-Earth” class of exoplanets, a few dozen of which have been found. Only a handful of known super-Earths, however, cross the face of their stars as viewed from our vantage point in the cosmos, so 55 Cancri e is better understood than most.</p>
<p>When 55 Cancri e was discovered in 2004, initial estimates of its size and mass were consistent with a dense planet of solid rock. Spitzer data suggest otherwise: About a fifth of the planet’s mass must be made of light elements and compounds—including water. Given the intense heat and high pressure these materials likely experience, researchers think the compounds likely exist in a “supercritical” fluid state.</p>
<p>A supercritical fluid is a high-pressure, high-temperature state of matter best described as a liquid-like gas, and a marvelous solvent. Water becomes supercritical in some steam turbines—and it tends to dissolve the tips of the turbine blades. Supercritical carbon dioxide is used to remove caffeine from coffee beans, and sometimes to dry-clean clothes. Liquid-fueled rocket propellant is also supercritical when it emerges from the tail of a spaceship.</p>
<p>On 55 Cancri e, this stuff may be literally oozing—or is it steaming? —out of the rocks.</p>
<p>With supercritical solvents rising from the planet’s surface, a star of terrifying proportions filling much of the daytime sky, and whole years rushing past in a matter of hours, 55 Cancri e teaches a valuable lesson: Just because a planet is similar in size to Earth does not mean the planet is like Earth.</p>
<p>It’s something to <em>re</em>-think about.</p>
<p>Get a kid thinking about extrasolar planets by pointing him or her to “Lucy’s Planet Hunt,” a story in rhyme about a girl who wanted nothing more than to look for Earth-like planets when she grew up. Go to <a href="http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/story-lucy">http://spaceplace.nasa.gov/story-lucy</a>.</p>
<p>The original research reported in this story has been accepted for publication in <em>Astronomy and Astrophysics</em>. The lead author is Brice-Olivier Demory, a post-doctoral associate in Professor Sara Seager’s group at MIT.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>This article was provided by the Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, under a contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/55cancri.jpg"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-1099" title="This artists concept contrasts our familiar Earth with the exceptionally strange planet known as 55 Cancri e. While it is only about twice the size of the Earth, NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope has gathered surprising new details about this supersized and" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/55cancri.jpg" alt="" width="640" height="384" /></a></p>
<p>Caption:</p>
<p><em>Artist’s rendering compares the size Earth with the rocky “super-Earth” 55 Cancri e. Its year is only about 18 hours long!</em></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
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		<title>Minutes from the November 2011 Meeting</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/13/minutes-from-the-november-2011-meeting</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/13/minutes-from-the-november-2011-meeting#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 13 Nov 2011 23:27:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Meeting Minutes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1095</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What a great night on our Nov 12, 2011 Club meeting. The place was packed and almost every seat was taken with new guests, new members, and the usual suspects &#160; Eric Walker opened the floor to the board and attendees to nominate next year’s staff and voting will be done at the 10 Dec [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What a great night on our Nov 12, 2011 Club meeting.</p>
<p>The place was packed and almost every seat was taken with new guests, new members, and the usual suspects <img src='http://www.caasastro.org/wp-includes/images/smilies/icon_smile.gif' alt=':)' class='wp-smiley' /> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Eric Walker opened the floor to the board and attendees to nominate next year’s staff and voting will be done at the<strong> 10 Dec Club Meeting</strong> and <strong>BANQUET</strong>!</p>
<p>President – Bill Engberg</p>
<p>Vice President – Eric Walker</p>
<p>Secretary –Jim Fisher</p>
<p>Treasury – Andy Reed</p>
<p>Immediate Past President – Jim Fisher</p>
<p><strong>Board:</strong> Jim Dixon, Carl Freyaldenhoven, John Reed, and Coy Scott.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>After calling Hollywood, I verified there are no Astronomers, nor Prophets on staff that were consulted before making “2012”. I gave a PPT brief about the Mayan Calendar and how it is very cool how they developed it and that CAAS/Little Rock <span style="text-decoration: underline;">will be aligned</span> with the Mayan Ball Court at Izapa for the (Friday) Dec 21, 2012 Galactic alignment…front row seats!</p>
<p>I think we should throw a big astro-party at CAAS and invite Little Rock (new membership / huge interest)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>John Reed showed/taught about his excellent (and portable) Nikon DSLR Astro Camera rig…nice!</p>
<p>Roger Gudith gave a wonderful presentation on Astronomy.</p>
<p>Jim D gave a great lesson on the Constellation Perseus, its history and the objects of interest in it.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>We had many guests Saturday night:</p>
<p>Vikrant Vijay</p>
<p>Amanda Poss</p>
<p>James Lane</p>
<p>David Williams</p>
<p>Nancy Jackman (winner of the Telescope!)</p>
<p>Lorali Brown (?)</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Other CAAS members there were</p>
<p>Jim Dixon,</p>
<p>Eric Walker,</p>
<p>John Reed,</p>
<p>Rocky and Carol Togni,</p>
<p>Pat and Sandy Morris;</p>
<p>Coy Scott;</p>
<p>Roger Gudith;</p>
<p>Landon Sanders</p>
<p>Aimee Voisin;</p>
<p>William Bryden;</p>
<p>Allen Lee;</p>
<p>Carl Freyaldenhoven;</p>
<p>John Reed;</p>
<p>Tom and Barbara Walker</p>
<p>…and me, your humble scribe.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>The clouds broke at the perfect time and the “Club built 10-inch scope ” was set up by Carl F. and the gang, for viewing by all of our first time guests.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Projects:</span></p>
<p><strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Done!</span></em></strong> Ardent’s new 9’ x 9’ concrete pad was uncovered and unveiled to the club.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">Done! </span></em></strong>New driveway is smooth like….like…new concrete butter!</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>Hero!: Allen Lee came up with a great idea to work with PMSP or a school, etc, to advertise a L.R. <strong>“Set up your telescope Night” </strong>at PMSP or downtown, since so many people are asking CAAS members to help set up. A great membership drive to get Kids (  =  Parents!) and young people into CAAS. Contact Allen if you have ideas or wish to help.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8212;Need a CAAS hero to take care of this small $10 project.</p>
<p>Three…let me emphasize…. <span style="text-decoration: underline;">THREE different 1<sup>st</sup> time visitors</span> at different times said the same thing. When they arrived in the pitch black night, the only light they saw was to the bathroom (I had propped the door open).  They said we need a light above “the <em>door you are supposed to go to</em>, if you’ve never been here before.” For <strong>safety</strong>/liability reasons, I couldn’t agree more. Recommend a RED “L.E.D. Touch light” / hanging Red L.E.D. Lamp we can reach up and hang on a hook / or some other battery powered (or permanent switch fixture), for people to “home in on” at night, since it is a maze of buildings for 1<sup>st</sup> time guests arriving in a sea of darkness. Once we have our 501C status approved, you will get a donation slip for the amount you paid. If you paid $100 for the lamp or permanent switch/fixture, you get a <span style="text-decoration: underline;">$100  tax write off</span>.  Or, if you can visit some electricians in town, ask if they will volunteer a donation of parts OR labor.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8212;Officers</p>
<p>Need permission for me to buy this $35 HDMI-to-VGA-converter- box so <strong>new </strong>laptops can run our old projector</p>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/Audio-Converter-Support-1080P-Output/dp/B0057UNQ18/ref=lh_ni_t">http://www.amazon.com/Audio-Converter-Support-1080P-Output/dp/B0057UNQ18/ref=lh_ni_t</a></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&#8212;Need a CAAS super hero who will donate an old computer to permanently plug into the projector, for when people want to run a <strong>Presentation</strong>. I’ll even donate the Microsoft Office / PowerPoint software. Once we have our 501C status, you will get a donation slip for the amount “you paid for the computer back in 200X.” If you paid $3000 for the computer, you get a <span style="text-decoration: underline;">$3000 tax write off</span>. Nice.  Contact me if questions.<br />
<span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: #3333ff;"><em><strong>Blue Skies   </strong></em></span><br />
Bill<br />
</span>    <span style="font-family: Arial;"><span style="color: #3333ff;">Club Scribe</span></span><span style="color: #3333ff; font-family: Arial;">      </span></p>
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		<title>“THE MYSTERIES OF THE MAYAN CALENDAR” AT THE NOVEMBER 12TH CAAS MEETING</title>
		<link>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/06/%e2%80%9cthe-mysteries-of-the-mayan-calendar%e2%80%9d-at-the-november-12th-caas-meeting</link>
		<comments>http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/06/%e2%80%9cthe-mysteries-of-the-mayan-calendar%e2%80%9d-at-the-november-12th-caas-meeting#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 06 Nov 2011 12:12:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Jim</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Club News]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.caasastro.org/?p=1081</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Please join CAAS at its November 2011 meeting on November 12th at 7 p.m. in the classroom on the grounds of the River Ridge Observatory. Please email info@caasastro.org if you need the link and password to the directions. After a short business meeting, Bill Engberg will make what promises to be a fascinating presentation on [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>Please join CAAS at its November 2011 meeting on November 12th at 7 p.m. in the classroom on the grounds of the River Ridge Observatory. Please email <a href="mailto:info@caasastro.org"><strong><span style="color: #666666;">info@caasastro.org</span></strong></a> if you need the link and password to the directions. After a short business meeting, Bill Engberg will make what promises to be a fascinating presentation on “The Mysteries of the Mayan Calendar.” Bill will explain the Mayan calendar as well as the controversies surrounding the “end” of the calendar in December 2012. Bill promises his presentation will be very cool!</div>
<div></div>
<div>During the business meeting, Vice President Eric Walker will delivery an important report from the Nominating Committee regarding nominations for the 2012 CAAS officers.  Also, nominations for next year&#8217;s officer positions from the floor will be excepted at this time.</div>
<p>Clouds permitting we will adjourn to the observing field for fun and fellowship under the Gibbous Moon and stars<strong>! </strong> We hope to see you there.</p>

<a href='http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/06/%e2%80%9cthe-mysteries-of-the-mayan-calendar%e2%80%9d-at-the-november-12th-caas-meeting/pyramidofthesun' title='PyramidOfTheSun'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/PyramidOfTheSun-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="PyramidOfTheSun" title="PyramidOfTheSun" /></a>
<a href='http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/06/%e2%80%9cthe-mysteries-of-the-mayan-calendar%e2%80%9d-at-the-november-12th-caas-meeting/333px-la_mojarra_inscription_and_long_count_date-2' title='333px-La_Mojarra_Inscription_and_Long_Count_date'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/333px-La_Mojarra_Inscription_and_Long_Count_date1-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="333px-La_Mojarra_Inscription_and_Long_Count_date" title="333px-La_Mojarra_Inscription_and_Long_Count_date" /></a>
<a href='http://www.caasastro.org/2011/11/06/%e2%80%9cthe-mysteries-of-the-mayan-calendar%e2%80%9d-at-the-november-12th-caas-meeting/800px-maya-maske-3' title='800px-Maya-Maske'><img width="150" height="150" src="http://www.caasastro.org/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/800px-Maya-Maske2-150x150.jpg" class="attachment-thumbnail" alt="800px-Maya-Maske" title="800px-Maya-Maske" /></a>

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